Grapes of Death


THE DEGENERATE: THE LIFE AND FILMS OF ANDY MILLIGAN
Color, 2025, 101 mins. 43 secs.
Directed by Josh Johnson and Grayson Tyler Johnson

THE DEGENERATES
B&W, 1967, 63 mins. 39 secs.
Directed by Andy Milligan
Starring Bryarly Lee, Marcia Haufrecht, Anne Linden, Susan Howard, Hope Stansbury, Laura Cunningham, Robert Burgos, David Haine, Vernon Newman

COMPASS ROSE
B&W, 1967, 73 mins.
Directed by Andy Milligan
Starring Anthony Masconi, Candy Hammond, Gerald Jacuzzo, Joe Davies, Kenny Burgess, Hal Borske, Maggie Rogers

KISS ME, KISS ME, KISS ME!
B&W, 1968, 78 mins. 28 secs.
Directed by Andy Milligan
Starring Natalie Rogers, Don Williams, Peter Ratray, Joy Martin, Angela Peters, Esther Travers

HOUSE OF THE SEVEN BELLES
Color, 1979, 92 mins. 45 secs.
Directed by Andy Milligan
Starring Elaine Boies, Louise Schiumo, Marilee Troncone, Dale Hansen, Tara Zuker, Hal Borske, Randa Kriss, Peter Barcia, Dolores Barcia, Joe Downing
Severin Films (Blu-ray) (US R0 HD)


Back in 2021 when The DegenerateSeverin Films released its watershed Dungeon of Andy Milligan Blu-ray set (which still stands proud as one of the The Degeneratebest director-dedicated releases ever), it seemed to be the final word on the most important director to ever come out of Staten Island. That said, it encompassed everything at the time except for three things: an in-progress documentary about Milligan by Josh Johnson and Grayson Tyler Johnson that was nowhere near completion at the time, and two unfinished films that were abandoned as workprints that passed on to Milligan biographer Jimmy McDonough (who in turn passed them on to Nicolas Winding Refn to preserve and stream on his website, later made available on Mubi). A lot can change in five years though; as anyone who's read McDonough's book or delved into Milligan beyond his more familiar horror films knows, all of his black-and-white '60s sexploitation films, many made for distributor William Mishkin, have long been considered tragically lost with only a fragment of The Filthy Five and a trailer for Depraved! recovered for that box set. Lo and behold, by the time the follow-up box arrived in 2026 as Gutter Auteur: The Lost Legacy of Andy Milligan, everything we'd been waiting for materialized along with two massive incentives: the discovery of a pair of his lost Mishkin films unearthed from film vaults, filling in a vital chapter of his filmography with one in particular ranking as an essential title up there with his best.

First up on disc one is the new documentary The Degenerate: The Life and Films of Andy Milligan, a great place to start if you're new to his work or wonderfully entertaining viewing if you've already seen his films and/or read the book. McDonough is here extensively along with surviving Milligan colleagues and cast members (Hope Stansbury, Natalie Rogers, Ken Lane, John Borske, Gerald Jacuzzo, Sam Sherman), plus more scholarly context from The DegenerateStephen Thrower and Alex DiSanto. Everyone has great material here while the film provides an appropriately dizzying ride through Milligan's life and work including some incredible footage The Degenerateof him as a young actor live on TV and extensive coverage of his tireless work in New York City theater including the Caffe Cino in its heyday. All the Mishkin sexploitation and horror films get their due here plus his groundbreaking short film Vapors, plus Andy's peculiar sojourn to England, all the films that snuck out in between, the ones that never got completed, and Andy's eventual move to Los Angeles and his death. You even get a trip to the church from Guru the Mad Monk among other delights, and it's great to have so much history still preserved for posterity for a director who seems much more embraced now than he ever was in his lifetime. Befittingly, the doc touches on numerous colorful personalities from the stage and screen work who seem like they could be compelling subjects all unto themselves, and the end result will likely give you an urge to start a Milligan mini-marathon of your own (if your psyche can bear it). Plus you get the most drama here over fabric this side of The Cobweb, which is always a joy, and a guide to spotting little idiosyncrasies in the films like Andy’s fleeting accidental cameo appearances due to the hyper-rushed and often guerrilla shooting methods, usually with his beloved Auricon camera.

The main feature looks great as you’d expect, with a DTS-HD MA 2.0 English stereo track and optional English SDH subtitles. (The film itself already hard-subs some of the rougher audio bits.) A “Team Degenerate” Q&A (20m21s) at the 2025 Tribeca Film Festival features the directors’ McDonough, Stansbury, Rogers, Lane, and John Borske sharing memories about Andy and talking about how the project came together. Audio quality is pretty rough, but it’s great to have for more background you won’t hear in the final film. Speaking of which, you also get 21m18s of deleted scenes including a lot more at the LaMaMa Experimental Theatre Club with DiSanto, some scrapbook celebrity spotting, and more interview snippets. A trailer is also included.

Disc two The Degenerateskicks off with one of the recently rediscovered wonders in the set, 1967’s once-lost The Degenerates, a print of which was uncovered at the The DegenerateCinémathèque royale de Belgique featuring burned-in French and Dutch subtitles. Here Andy goes post-apocalyptic at least in theory, presenting one of his screaming-est films ever as a dysfunctional psychodrama in the countryside. Three men in sunglasses – Jim (Burgos), GoGo (Newman), and Frank (Haine) – are colleagues from the Nuclear Attack Survival Center looking for survivors, and they come across a residence (a very effective derelict mansion in Woodstock) occupied by five sisters in various degrees of mental collapse. Among the craziest are the feral Ivy (Stansbury) who prowls around the property and the domineering, homicidal Violet (Lee) who's been driven around the bend after setting her incestuous father on fire. Soon the new arrivals are trying to impose their own systems of control on the household, with utterly disastrous and violent results. Shot under the title Sin Sisters 2000 A.D., this makes no significant use of its futuristic setting (this could be pretty much any time period without changing much) but does deliver 100% unfiltered Milligan with its strange DIY dresses and rambling, toxic dialogue co-written with Jacuzzo. Pretty much everyone here was a Milligan theater repertory player at the time, with the women in particular really giving it their all and delivering a ferocious finale that couldn't have come from any other director. Given that this was marketing as sexploitation, it's remarkably coy at times with some near-nudity at times and sisterly lesbian activity in the second half. Whether a stronger version ever existed seems to be up in the air; a longer running time in the pressbook is obviously unreliable since those were wildly inaccurate most of the time anyway. What we have here doesn't feel particularly incomplete, and the gore in the final stretch is most definitely not toned down. Quality is obviously limited by the source material here, but quite good for a print of something that by all rights shouldn't even exist. A new audio commentary by DiSanto is thorough and engaging as he covers Milligan's non-tripod shooting style at the time, the film's status as part of a three-title deal with rival fleapit distributor ASA, the state of that central house location, the backgrounds of the cast, and much more. In "Sin Sisters '66" (21m46s), Stephen Thrower covers the film's creation on the heels of The Naked Witch, the sexploitation and horror market at the time, the connections to Milligan's other stage and film work including similarities to the masterpiece Seeds, the initial use here of pitchfork trauma that would turn up again in several forms, and plenty more. McDonough turns up next for "Trauma at Tribeca" (16m34s) giving a colorful intro for a screening of the film, while "Two Weeks in Woodstock" (15m31s) Compass Rosefeatures actress Laura Cunningham recalling the shoot during her coed days, her lack of awareness about the nature of the film, the challenges of living on site for the filming, and her fellow actors and memories of Caffee Cino. A 1m13s lobby card gallery is also Compass Roseincluded.

Sharing space on the same disc is the most daunting title to watch in Milligan's entire output, Compass Rose, an unfinished 1967 oddball underground film primarily notable for featuring several of his stock actors (including multiple faces from Seeds shot right after this) and priceless footage of Caffe Cino and La Mama performers at the time. Even by Milligan standards the raw audio for this is a real challenge, so thankfully the Blu-ray has optional English SDH subtitles to work out some of the rougher bits. Milligan himself disparaged the film, which starts off like one of his typical sexploitation films with a vertiginous sex scene involving faded glamour queen Miss Gloria and boytoy Dewey (Seeds' Moscini, spending most of his time in tighty whities). Pretty much everyone else is out for Dewey (including Milligan MVP Candy Hammond in an extended self-destructive cameo) or trying to make Miss Gloria their meal ticket, including Jacuzzo as an aspiring gay screenwriter. It sort of feels like a Bucket of Blood-style parody of the arty theater and coffee shop scene, but given the rough technical nature of what survives, you're better off not even trying to parse together a storyline and just soaking in the monochrome grunginess of it all. Don't even think about making this your first stop in the set though. The sole extra for this one is "Auricon Ego Death" (18m5s) with Thrower parsing out the merits of this inscrutable production and everything Milligan was up to around the time he shot it.

If you've made it this far, you'll be amply rewarded for your time on disc three with the other big rediscovered sexploitation here, 1968's Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me!, from a story by William Mishkin himself with a script by playwright Josef Busch. From the opening moments this is Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me!Milligan in peak form, delivering that same rush of venomous excitement you can find in Seeds along with the heightened dramatics of Vapors or Nightbirds. Natalie Rogers absolutely dominates the screen here as Jean, essentially an updated Big Apple version of Jean Harlow's Red-Headed Woman, who's Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me!married to dumb lug Stan (Williams) and has the hots for his best friend, even dumber lug Eddie (Ratray), whom she used to date for good measure. The two start an affair, but when Eddie gets tired of her antics, Jean sets him up with stepsister-in-law Ellen (Martin) so they can all stay in close quarters together. Being the world's worst mother to her little boy, Jean doesn't think her plan through very carefully and ignites a ferocious love rectangle with the expected dramatic and tragic consequences.

With its vivid NYC locations, intense apartment interiors, surprisingly ambitious cinematography, and fiery performances, this film would have been a truly tragic loss had it remained consigned to oblivion. If fact, it's enough to make you feel ill thinking about the many other gems we'll never get to see, and this is definitely one to treasure. Don't watch the trailer included here beforehand as it spoils the entire crazed final scene; in fact, go in knowing as little as possible for the full jaw-dropping effect. This being Milligan, he manages to get both of the male leads naked at various points while seeming pretty indifferent to the Mishkin-imposed required female toplessness, all of which makes it odder that this turned out to be one of the biggest hits from their deeply dysfunctional partnership. The print held by the Eye Filmmuseum is in great shape all around and can also be played with a 49-minute 1975 audio interview with Milligan and Stéphane Bourgoin (with quick intro by Severin's David Gregory), which is a lot more low key than you'd expect as he chats about his shooting and writing process as well as working within his budgets. In "Magic Time!" (17m12s), Ratray, who since went on to a mainstream film and TV career, looks back at the Caffe Cino days, the improvisational acting style, Milligan's directorial approach including guerrilla filming around the city, and his work around the same time on David Durston's The Love Statue. Then in "Dove and Divine" (15m13s), Rogers speaks very positively about working with Milligan on multiple projects (in "tacky, run-down tenement apartments") and getting into character for this film complete with a blonde wig, as well as thoughts on "king of porn" Mishkin and shooting on the beach in Staten Island. In "Milligan Illustrated" (32m16s), Thrower takes a deep dive into the film's theatrical release, pinpointing its production dates, the two writers including the "temperamental" Busch's background and acting work, and the sometimes outrageous use of local locations in his plays and films around this very busy time. Finally in "Licentious Lunacy" (14m9s), DiSanto gives his own appraisal of the film as a return to the Mishkin fold (for reasons no one can really comprehend) and its distinctive tone due to its writing House of Seven Bellesand the merits of what happened when all these forces collided here (some for the last time).

Last of all on disc three we get the ambitious, never-completed House of Seven Belles, a period film mixing melodrama and House of Seven Belleshorror set in the Reconstruction-era South. Essentially transposing ideas from The Degenerates to a world of hoop skirts, corsets, and, uh, voodoo. Once again we have a dysfunctional collection of sisters with flower-oriented names, in this case the Le Fleur family whose plantation has become a target for various unsavory takeover attempts while the staff including dimwit servant Judd (Hal Borske, of course) aren't much help keeping things together. Mostly it's an excuse for endless monologuing punctuated by shocks like a knife piercing an infected leg, another bloody pitchfork murder, acid mangling, and a killer on the loose who never gets identified because they never shot the ending (which also involving the plantation going up in flames). Seeing Milligan transform Staten Island's Tottenville neighborhood (also used in Legacy of Blood, which shares some cast members) into an 1800s Southern setting around the end of the '70s is really something to behold, with the director's love of costumes really getting a showcase here much more than usual. As with Compass Rose, this has no finished sound mix, music, or credits, so the final product here is tricky to evaluate but definitely the easier watch of the two. It also streamed on Refn's platform before moving to Mubi, with its premiere inspiring a contest among members to create a video of their own ending to the film with various filmmakers and animators chipping in. The version here has been augmented with a helpful cast list at the end courtesy of research from Thrower and Lisa Boies Cummings, and it looks quite nice given the perilous state of the material which had faded somewhat over the years. Thrower also appears for the sole extra, "All About the Frocks" (29m46s), exploring the film's tricky portrayal of female power, the meaning of the film within Milligan's filmography, the distinctive setting at this later point in his career, and the history behind the film's creation and ultimate abandonment.

Reviewed on May 9, 2026